Message: Magnesium is an important element in many physiological processes and its uses as a supplement range from depression to bone, muscle, and joint strengthening to blood vessels protection.
Recent research in France showed the role of magnesium in the regulation of thyroid hormones, insulin, estrogen, testosterone, brain chemicals such as dopamine, catecholamines, serotonin, GABA, and body’s electrolytes. Magnesium controls the turnover of potassium and calcium in the body so deficit of magnesium causes calcium to be lost with the urine but deposited in the kidneys, arteries, joints, brain, where it is not welcome.
Magnesium protects the cell from poisonous metals like aluminum, mercury, lead, cadmium, beryllium and nickel, which can contribute to Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases multiple sclerosis, and learning retardation.
Magnesium glycinate is considered the preferred source of magnesium. This form combines benefits of amino acid glycine & magnesium. It may also be less laxative and less irritating for the stomach than some other forms of magnesium. As to its role in as a weight loss aid, it’d be no surprise if you remember the significance of hyroid hormones, insulin, estrogen, testosterone, serotonin, GABA, and calcium in body fat deposition and appetite control.
In 1980s, 65% of all East Boston residents over the age of 65 were recruited in the study of neuroprotective effects of vitamins C and E. None of the people taking vitamin C or vitamin E developed Alzheimer’s disease when followed up in 4.5 years while among vitamin C non-users, 85% developed the disease. Among vitamin E non-users, 14% developed Alzheimer’s (1)
I was shown that supplementation with vitamin E and/or vitamin C might be useful in maintaining brain acetylcholinesterase (footnote a) activity at the normal level and serotonin (footnote b) concentration for some extent under the condition to induce experimental dementia in experimental animals (2)
High intake of vitamin E from food (tocopherol), but not from supplements (which usually contain alpha-tocopherol), is shown to reduce incidence of Alzheimer’s disease. The most common alpha-tocopherol alone may not be sufficient in the protective effects (3)
Sources
MC Morris et al, Vitamin E and Vitamin C Supplement Use and Risk of Incident Alzheimer Disease. Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, 1998 – V12 – 3
LEE Lilha et al., Effect of supplementation of vitamin E and vitamin C on brain acetylcholinesterase activity and neurotransmitter levels in rats treated with scopolamine, an inducer of dementia, Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2001, vol. 47, no5, pp. 323-328
MC Morris et. al., Relation of the tocopherol forms to incident Alzheimer disease and to cognitive change. Am J Clin Nutrition, Vol. 81, No. 2, 508-514, February 2005
Footnotes
a) Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an enzyme that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic synaptic transmission in the brain.
b) Serotonin is a neurotransmitter found in the central nervous system. It is best known as a “happiness hormone” though it’s no hormone but monoamine.
In 1980s, 65% of all East Boston residents over the age of 65 were recruited in the study of neuroprotective effects of vitamins C and E. None of the people taking vitamin C or vitamin E developed Alzheimer’s disease when followed up in 4.5 years while among vitamin C non-users, 85% developed the disease. Among vitamin E non-users, 14% developed Alzheimer’s (1)
I was shown that supplementation with vitamin E and/or vitamin C might be useful in maintaining brain acetylcholinesterase (footnote a) activity at the normal level and serotonin (footnote b) concentration for some extent under the condition to induce experimental dementia in experimental animals (2)
High intake of vitamin E from food (tocopherol), but not from supplements (which usually contain alpha-tocopherol), is shown to reduce incidence of Alzheimer’s disease. The most common alpha-tocopherol alone may not be sufficient in the protective effects (3)
Sources
- MC Morris et al, Vitamin E and Vitamin C Supplement Use and Risk of Incident Alzheimer Disease. Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, 1998 – V12 – 3
- LEE Lilha et al., Effect of supplementation of vitamin E and vitamin C on brain acetylcholinesterase activity and neurotransmitter levels in rats treated with scopolamine, an inducer of dementia, Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2001, vol. 47, no5, pp. 323-328
- MC Morris et. al., Relation of the tocopherol forms to incident Alzheimer disease and to cognitive change. Am J Clin Nutrition, Vol. 81, No. 2, 508-514, February 2005
Footnotes
a) Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an enzyme that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and cholinergic synaptic transmission in the brain.
b) Serotonin is a neurotransmitter found in the central nervous system. It is best known as a “happiness hormone” though it’s no hormone but monoamine.