May 30, 2010

A theory of acupuncture, spinal cord, and endorphins

The best of the few known conventional theories on acupuncture belongs to a team of theoretical biologists working under Dr. Dmitri Chernavski, a professor at the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, in Moscow.  The group approached the problem from the point of view of concept of neurocomputing.
Since mid-century, using a model based on human neural structures, a whole new class of computers, possessing so called ” artificial intelligence”, has been developed  – the ones that can learn, recognize objects, and correct their own mistakes.  In somewhat of a paradox, the reverse logic has been used now, in order to explain the mechanisms of a live brain using the known electronic models.  Thus the theory of self-diagnostic function of an organism was developed.  Most of these self-diagnostic (recognizing the “image of a disease”) processes take place in the spinal cord.  In the gray matter of the spinal cord, the neurons are organized into what are called “Rexed laminae” and their functions are well-known.
The signals from the inner organs, as well as from the skin and muscles first go through the first lamina, separate from each other.  Then the signals move through the second lamina, third one, and so on, while increasingly interacting with each other and, after ten laminae, finally reach the brain in the form of one integrated set of information about the body’s state of being.  The computers that recognize objects have basically the same laminar structure and function of signal integration.  In both cases, an omitted signal from an internal organ, or one that is not strong enough, will be compensated for by the other one (e.g. from the skin), thus correcting the mistake.
According to Dr. Chernavski, skin stimulation at the point of acupuncture accomplishes the same goal.  The process of integration in the Rexed laminae increases the flow of “signals of illness” from an organ, or points out a body’s mistake in recognizing the disorder.  It is as if you wanted to send a letter to someone down the stream with little or no water using a miniature ship to carry it.  Add some water, and the ship will get there. Neither the way of adding the water nor the water itself has any effect on the content of letter sent.
Once the body has the stronger, clearer information about the injury or disease, the natural healing powers of the body take over.  What happens when the disease is recognized, the above theory does not explain, stating that the body has enough resources to battle the disease on its own.  Conventional medicine neglects that statement, while holistic medicine is based on it.
Nevertheless, conventional medicine may be missing an opportunity in dismissing this explanation too quickly.  Within the limits of the West’s strict paradigm, there has been collected a large number of facts on natural ways of fighting diseases.  We offer to discuss one of the most universal mechanisms to restore body’s balance.
It is known that a number of physical actions in excess of average intensity, including pain, stress, bleeding, acupuncture, sex, laughing, drugs and even highly palatable foods can trigger the release of endorphins (Fig. 5).  Pain reduction , in it’s turn, is the most common result associated with the release of endorphins.  It has been concluded recently, that any intense skin stimulation will cause a significant release of endorphins.
Another effect is the curious state the body falls into after the endorphin concentration has gone up: a number of other physiological regulators are released into the bloodstream such as growth hormone and insulin.  Each one of those regulators changes a number of different  body functions.  As a result, it is not surprising that many serious diseases are linked to the abnormalities in the endorphin system including may kinds of addiction, schizophrenia, epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease as well as PMS and weight problems. We believe that there may be some linkage between abnormalities in the endorphin system and various conditions such as schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, and may kinds of addiction.
Thus, skin stimulation, even not necessarily as accurate as in acupuncture, but intensive enough, does two things:
1. Provides additional information on the nature of the disorder to the body’s self-diagnostic system
2. Helps to create a new physiological state which is more adequate and favorable to the healing process

Read also Brain rewards, endorphins

The best of the few known conventional theories on acupuncture belongs to a team of theoretical biologists working under Dr. Dmitri Chernavski, an academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics, in Moscow.  The group approached the problem from the point of view of concept of neurocomputing.

Since mid-century, using a model based on human neural structures, a whole new class of computers, possessing so called ” artificial intelligence”, has been developed  – the ones that can learn, recognize objects, and correct their own mistakes.  In somewhat of a paradox, the reverse logic has been used now, in order to explain the mechanisms of a live brain using the known electronic models.  Thus the theory of self-diagnostic function of an organism was developed.  Most of these self-diagnostic (recognizing the “image of a disease”) processes take place in the spinal cord.  In the gray matter of the spinal cord, the neurons are organized into what are called “Rexed laminae” and their functions are well-known.

The signals from the inner organs, as well as from the skin and muscles first go through the first lamina, separate from each other.  Then the signals move through the second lamina, third one, and so on, while increasingly interacting with each other and, after ten laminae, finally reach the brain in the form of one integrated set of information about the body’s state of being.  The computers that recognize objects have basically the same laminar structure and function of signal integration.  In both cases, an omitted signal from an internal organ, or one that is not strong enough, will be compensated for by the other one (e.g. from the skin), thus correcting the mistake.

According to Dr. Chernavski, skin stimulation at the point of acupuncture accomplishes the same goal.  The process of integration in the Rexed laminae increases the flow of “signals of illness” from an organ, or points out a body’s mistake in recognizing the disorder.  It is as if you wanted to send a letter to someone down the stream with little or no water using a miniature ship to carry it.  Add some water, and the ship will get there. Neither the way of adding the water nor the water itself has any effect on the content of letter sent.

Once the body has the stronger, clearer information about the injury or disease, the natural healing powers of the body take over.  What happens when the disease is recognized, the above theory does not explain, stating that the body has enough resources to battle the disease on its own.  Conventional medicine neglects that statement, while holistic medicine is based on it.

Nevertheless, conventional medicine may be missing an opportunity in dismissing this explanation too quickly.  Within the limits of the West’s strict paradigm, there has been collected a large number of facts on natural ways of fighting diseases.  We offer to discuss one of the most universal mechanisms to restore body’s balance.

It is known that a number of physical actions in excess of average intensity, including pain, stress, bleeding, acupuncture, sex, laughing, drugs and even highly palatable foods can trigger the release of endorphins (Fig. 5).  Pain reduction , in it’s turn, is the most common result associated with the release of endorphins.  It has been concluded recently, that any intense skin stimulation will cause a significant release of endorphins.

Another effect is the curious state the body falls into after the endorphin concentration has gone up: a number of other physiological regulators are released into the bloodstream such as growth hormone and insulin.  Each one of those regulators changes a number of different  body functions.  As a result, it is not surprising that many serious diseases are linked to the abnormalities in the endorphin system including may kinds of addiction, schizophrenia, epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease as well as PMS and weight problems. We believe that there may be some linkage between abnormalities in the endorphin system and various conditions such as schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, and may kinds of addiction.

Thus, skin stimulation, even not necessarily as accurate as in acupuncture, but intensive enough, does two things:

1. Provides additional information on the nature of the disorder to the body’s self-diagnostic system

2. Helps to create a new physiological state which is more adequate and favorable to the healing process

From the book Reflexo-therapy From Kuznetsov’s Applicator to Shakti Mat

May 28, 2010

Vitamin D and mental health – an easy solution for serious problems?

What is the problem?
Vitamin D deficiency has been linked not only to bone health, but also some types of cancer, lowered immune function, and kidney disease. Recent studies showed that vitamin D may preserve cognitive function exerting its neuroprotective effects via the vitamin D receptors abundantly expressed in regions frequently affected in cases of neurodegenerative diseases such as the hypothalamus, substantia nigra, cortex and hippocampus. An increased incidence of Alzheimer’s disease, schizophrenia and depression (including depression as a symptom of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome, Clinical Rheumatology 1434-9949, 26, 4, April 2007) associated with vitamin D deficiency were reported (J Chem Neuroanat 2005;29:21-30.)
What are the causes?
Decreased bioavailability of vitamin D can be caused by malabsorption often present in cystic fibrosis, celiac disease, Whipple’s disease, Crohn’s disease, bypass surgery, and medications that reduce cholesterol absorption. 86,87
Obesity also educes availability of vitamin D locking it in the body fat depots.
Anticonvulsants, glucocorticoids
Inadequate sun exposure including that due to excessive sunscreen use
(N Engl J Med 2007;357:266-81)
Prevention by supplementation
Most experts agree that current recommendations for daily intake of vitamin D are in fact inadequate: without adequate sun exposure, children and adults require approximately 800 to 1000 IU per day (J Clin Invest 2006;
116:2062-72; Primer on the metabolic bone diseases and disorders of mineral metabolism. 6th ed. Washington, DC: American
Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2006:129-37; Endocrinology. Philadelphia: W.B.Saunders, 2001:1009-28)

Related post: Both hypervitaminosis D3 and hypovitaminosis D3 cause premature aging of CNS

What is the problem?

Vitamin D deficiency has been linked not only to bone health, but also some types of cancer, lowered immune function, and kidney disease. Recent studies showed that vitamin D may preserve cognitive function exerting its neuroprotective effects via the vitamin D receptors abundantly expressed in regions frequently affected in cases of neurodegenerative diseases such as the hypothalamus, substantia nigra, cortex and hippocampus. An increased incidence of Alzheimer’s disease, schizophrenia and depression (including depression as a symptom of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome, Clinical Rheumatology 1434-9949, 26, 4, April 2007) was proved to be associated with vitamin D deficiency  (J Chem Neuroanat 2005;29:21-30.)

What are the causes?

  • Decreased bioavailability of vitamin D can be caused by malabsorption often present in cystic fibrosis, celiac disease, Whipple’s disease, Crohn’s disease, bypass surgery, and medications that reduce cholesterol absorption.
  • Obesity also educes availability of vitamin D locking it in the body fat depots.
  • Anticonvulsants, glucocorticoids
  • Inadequate sun exposure including that due to excessive sunscreen use

(N Engl J Med 2007;357:266-81)

Prevention by supplementation

Most experts agree that current recommendations for daily intake of vitamin D are in fact inadequate: without adequate sun exposure, children and adults require approximately 800 to 1000 IU per day (J Clin Invest 2006; 116:2062-72; Primer on the metabolic bone diseases and disorders of mineral metabolism. 6th ed. Washington, DC: American  Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2006:129-37; Endocrinology. Philadelphia: W.B.Saunders, 2001:1009-28)

May 6, 2010

Wrong foods for ADHD

The ‘few foods’ elimination diet (Arch Dis Child, 2001 84:404–409) is considered “a valuable instrument” for both testing the foods to blame for ADHD and, after eliminating these foods, for improving children’s behavior. 69.4% reduction on the ADHD assessment scale comparing with 45.3% in control group without dietary intervention (Eur Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Volume 18, Number 1 / January, 2009).

The method

There are so called oligo-antigenic foods — foods that are unlikely to produce an adverse behavioral response: lamb, chicken, potatoes, rice, banana, apple and brassica (e.g., broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, cauliflower, kale, kohlrabi, etc).

Additional foods were reintroduced, one by one, and if there was no adverse reaction they were retained in the diet. Foods causing adverse reactions were tested in a double-blind control setting: out of two similar meals only one contained the food causing an adverse reaction another being an analog of different chemical nature, for example, cows milk versus soya milk.

The usual suspects

Cows milk caused an adverse reaction in 64% of children; chocolate (59%), grapes (49%), wheat (49%), oranges (45%), cows cheese (40%) and hens egg (39%).

Food intolerance and behavior

• Some children with ADHD respond adversely to certain foods.
• Among the more common foods to blame are wheat, dairy products and chocolate.
• Not all children sharing diagnosis such as ADHD responded similarly to the diet intervention.




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